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Design
is used both as
a noun
and a
verb. The
term is often tied to the various
applied
arts and engineering
(See
design disciplines below).
As a verb, "to
design" refers to the process of originating
and developing
a plan for
a product, structure, system, or component with
intention[1].
As a noun, "a design" is used for either the final
(solution) plan
(e.g. proposal,
drawing, model, description) or the result of
implementing that plan in the form of the final
product of a design process[2].
This classification aside, in its broadest sense no
other limitations exist and the final product can
be anything from socks
and
jewellery
to
graphical user interfaces and charts.
Even virtual
concepts such
as corporate
identity and cultural
traditions
such as celebration
of certain holidays[3]
are sometimes
designed. More recently, processes (in general)
have also been treated as products of design,
giving new meaning to the term "process
design".
The person designing is called a designer, which is also a term used for people who work professionally in one of the various design areas, usually also specifying which area is being dealt with (such as a fashion designer, concept designer or web designer). Designing often requires a designer to consider the aesthetic, functional, and many other aspects of an object or a process, which usually requires considerable research, thought, modeling, interactive adjustment, and re-design.
Being defined so broadly, there is no universal language or unifying institution for designers of all disciplines. This allows for many differing philosophies and approaches toward the subject. However, serious study of design demands increased focus on the design process
The person designing is called a designer, which is also a term used for people who work professionally in one of the various design areas, usually also specifying which area is being dealt with (such as a fashion designer, concept designer or web designer). Designing often requires a designer to consider the aesthetic, functional, and many other aspects of an object or a process, which usually requires considerable research, thought, modeling, interactive adjustment, and re-design.
Being defined so broadly, there is no universal language or unifying institution for designers of all disciplines. This allows for many differing philosophies and approaches toward the subject. However, serious study of design demands increased focus on the design process
